Scheer pledges Tories will recognize Jerusalem as Israel’s capital if elected

That debate was prompted by the U.S. president’s decision in December to not just recognize Jerusalem as the capital, but to promise to move the American embassy there as well.

It’s a contentious move. While Israel claims Jerusalem as its capital, so do the Palestinians; the status of the city is part of ongoing peace negotiations. The U.S. decision was seen as taking sides in the debate and upending years of American diplomacy.

In the aftermath of Trump’s announcement, the federal Liberal government said the issue must be resolved through negotiation.

The pledge from Scheer sides squarely with Israel. “Canada’s Conservatives recognize the obvious fact that Israel, like every other sovereign nation, has a right to determine where its capital is located,” it says.

It makes no mention, however, of whether or not a government led by the Conservatives would move the Canadian embassy from Tel Aviv. Jake Enwright, a spokesman for Scheer, said that would be discussed when the party forms government.

“We’re focused on this policy and this recognition and we’ll consider that at a later date,” Enwright said.

In the aftermath of Trump’s announcement, the Tories had found themselves scrambling to define their policy on Jerusalem, as neither Scheer nor the party had taken a public position on the issue. At the time, the party said it would discuss the issue as a caucus and make a decision.

That debate was settled weeks ago — earlier this month, foreign affairs critic Erin O’Toole referred to the party’s support for Jerusalem as the capital during a conservative conference in Ottawa.

On Monday, O’Toole said recognizing Jerusalem as Israel’s capital doesn’t mean the Palestinians must be entirely shut out.

“East Jerusalem could also one day be the centre or capital of some eventual Palestinian state within a two-state solution, but to suggest at present that Jerusalem is not the capital of Israel kind of conflicts with common sense,” he said.

Canada should have some kind of consular presence in Jerusalem, but a decision on an embassy is a separate discussion, he added.

The party’s efforts to use the issue to recruit new supporters signals the latest Conservative effort to position the party as distinct from the governing Liberals by rolling out specific policy planks.

“If Canadians want a government who will recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, we want their support to recognize that,” Enwright said.

The New Democrats oppose recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and passed a motion condemning Trump’s decision at their recent convention.

On Monday, they accused the Tories of being close to Trump.

“It’s a dangerous thing to say,” foreign affairs critic Hélène Laverdière said of Scheer’s pledge. “It does look like wedge politics again and also a complete disregard for the international community.”